Ebru ÇAĞLAYAN AKAY

Article | 2012 | Regional and Sectoral Economic Studies12 ( 2 )

This study examines the factors affecting the possibility of owning a house in Turkey using probit models. Moreover, it focuses on the heteroscedasticity problem that is ignored in most of the probit applications. The results obtained from the study indicate that besides the demographic characteristics of the head of the household, education, employment, and income are also influential factors in regard to home ownership. Besides these things, evidence indicates that the choice to live in either rural or urban areas has a significant impact on home ownership.

Gökhan ÖZER

Article | 2023 | Sage Open13 ( 4 )

The purpose of the current study is to investigate the influence of corporate and foreign ownership structures on the timeliness of financial reporting. The sample of the study consists of 2,204 observations obtained from 208 companies trading in Borsa Istanbul between 2008 and 2019. Multiple regression analysis was conducted, and the relationship between ownership structure and financial reporting timelinesses was investigated. The findings indicate that corporate and foreign ownership are significantly and negatively associated with financial reporting timeliness. Robustness analysis was carried out using the two-stage GMM method, . . . and it was determined that there was no endogeneity problem. The results provide valuable information for financial reporting users, such as investors, companies, regulators, policymakers, and auditors, and will aid them in their decision-making processes as it reduces information asymmetry and contributes to the improvement of the financial reporting quality. Keyword: Borsa Istanbul; financial reporting; ownership structure; timelines More less

Kasım BAYNAL

Article | 2022 | Structural Concrete23 ( 6 )

Perlite and some recycled materials are preferably used to provide thermal insulation and lightness in mortar. Cement is often used as a binder in such a composite, although it makes the composite heavier and impairs its insulation properties. In this study, recycled bottom ash (BA) and expanded perlite (EP) as the aggregate, and cement as the binder and the optimum solution were investigated by using Taguchi Method. Depending on the specimens prepared using orthogonal array L9, the values of compressive strength, flexural strength, flowability, dry unit weight, water absorption, capillarity coefficient, and thermal conductivity coe . . .fficient were calculated. In general, it was found that the cement dosage was the most effective parameter and the thermal conductivity coefficient increased in parallel with the increase in unit weight and strength More less

Cusupcan PİRİMBAYEV

Article | 2018 | Общество и экономика ( 2 )

В статье описывается опыт работы Кыргызско-Турецкого университета на основе анализа академической, научной и управленческой деятельности. Характерной чертой сотрудничества в области образования между Кыргызстаном и Турцией является сотрудничество на уровне государства путем заключения межгосударственных соглашений с учетом финансирования из государственных бюджетов двух стран. Поэтому вся образовательная деятельность носит бесплатный характер. Статья охватывает анализ, опыт и перспективы совершенствования работы университета «Манас» и сотрудничества в области образования в целом . . . More less

Metin BAYRAK

Article | 2016 | Maliye ve Finans Yazıları ( 106 )

Devlet için kamu harcaması hayati öneme haiz bir olgudur. Harcamaların ekonomiye etkisi literatürde farklı dönemlerde farklı şiddet ve boyutlarda tartışılmıştır. Bu kapsamda, çalışmada, Türkiye’de 1980-2011 yılları arasında yapılan kamu harcamaları yıllık bazda ele alınarak harcamaların bazı makroekonomik değişkenlerle (büyüme, enflasyon, işsizlik, bütçe açığı, cari açık, faiz oranı) olan etkileşimi VAR yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Elde edilen bulgular, kamu harcamalarının bütçe açığı, enflasyon ve faiz oranını etkilediğini göstermiştir.

Fatih FAYDALI | Bilal SOLAK

Article | 2022 | Muhasebe Bilim Dünyası Dergisi / World of Accounting Science24 ( 3 )

Generation Y or the Millennial Youth, the generation most affected by communication technologies, leading to innovations in many areas, from marketing to education. In our study, the flipped education/class model is implemented in the “End-of-period Transactions” course, during the 2019-2020 fall semester. The results show that the average Quiz, Midterm and Final grades of the flipped education/class were higher than those of the control group. The interviews revealed that the most important advantage of this method was the ease of access to the materials and applications, while sparing time to prepare before the lesson was the disa . . .dvantage. Keyword: Flipped Learning Model, End-Of-Period Transactions, Manas Universit More less

Hakan ÇETİNTAŞ

Article | 2016 | Energy Sources, Part B: Economics, Planning, and Policy11 ( 3 )

This study investigates the causality relationship between energy consumption and economic growth in 17 transition countries, which are Albania, Armenia, Belarus, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Latvia, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovenia, Ukraine, and Georgia. Empirical findings indicate that there is unidirectional causality from economic growth to energy consumption in the long run. The results support for conservation hypothesis suggests that energy conservation policies have no effect on economic growth. They can simultaneously achieve policy goals concerning growth and energy.

İbrahim Halil SUGÖZÜ

Article | 2023 | Borsa Istanbul Review23 ( 1 )

This study investigates the linkage between portfolio investment and economic growth in 18 developed and 27 developing countries. Furthermore, it compares and analyzes interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing assets and the economic development level. The results of our analysis show that long-term portfolio investment is positively associated with economic growth in developing countries. Long-term portfolio investment through non-interest-bearing assets contribute more to economic growth in developing countries. However, stocks and long-term bond portfolio investment are unrelated to economic growth in developed countries. Moreove . . .r, capital accumulation positively affects growth in developing and developed countries, but trade openness decreases growth in developing countries. Our policy recommendation is for the relation between long-term portfolio investment and economic growth to be evaluated by the characteristics of their assets, instead of a general framework, and for decision makers to adapt their policies accordingly. In addition, non-interest-bearing portfolio investment is encouraged for better growth performance in developing countries.Keywords: Capital inflows. Economic growth. Portfolio investmen More less

Cumabek CAİLOV

Article | 2018 | Экономика и предпринимательство92 ( 3 )

Выявлены особенности развития сельского хозяйства Кыргызстана ввиду экстен сивного типа аграрного производства, что негативно сказывается на конкурентоспособности от расли и продовольственной безопасности страны. Осуществлен сравнительный анализ производи тельности труда в сельском хозяйстве стран ЕАЭС. Систематизированы факторы экстенсивного развития отрасли, что связаны с преимущественно мелкокрестьянской структурой производства, с низким организационно-технологическим и техническим уровнем сельскохозяйственного производ ства, слабым привлечением инвестиций. Обоснованы направления и механизмы экономического роста в сельском хозяйс . . .тве Кыргызстана в условиях интеграции More less

Zamira ÖSKÖNBAYEVA

Proceedings Paper | 2019 | Ecological Agriculture and Sustainable Development

The main purpose of this study is to investigate the causal relationship between trade openness and economic growth using the panel data of 125 countries for the period 1992-2015. For this purpose, a three-stage panel Granger causality test has been employed. Countries were divided into two groups as developed and developing countries. In the first stage panel unit root test has been used in order to explore stationarity properties of the series. Then panel co-integration technique has been employed in order to estimate long-run economic relationships between variables. In the last stage panel causality test has been adopted. Accord . . .ing to the findings obtained there is unidirectional short-term causality running from trade openness to economic growth both in developed and developing countries. Policy makers should implement appropriate economic policies to take full advantages of trade openness More less

Mehmet Şükrü AKDOĞAN

Article | 2023 | İktisadi İdari ve Siyasal Araştırmalar Dergisi8 ( 21 )

Bu çalışmada yeşil tedarik, yeşil ambalajlama, yeşil dağıtım, tersine lojistik ve lojistik performans faktörlerinin işletmelerin faaliyetlerine ve yöneticilerin demografik özelliklerine göre değişip değişmediğinin tespit edilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaçla İstanbul Sanayi Odası 2017-2018 yılı “Türkiye’nin En Büyük 1000 Kuruluşu” içinden 120 gıda işletmesi yöneticileriyle yapılan anketle veriler toplanmış ve elde edilen veriler Bağımsız Örneklemler T Testi ve Tek Yönlü ANOVA ile test edilmiştir. Analizlerde yeşil tedarik, yeşil dağıtım, yeşil ambalajlama, tersine lojistik ve lojistik performans faktörlerinin demografik değişkenlerin ba . . .zılarına göre anlamlı bir farklılık gösterirken bazılarına göre anlamlı bir farklılık göstermediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Gelecekte benzer çalışmaların gıda sektörü dışında farklı sektörlerde de yapılarak çevreye verilen zararın belirlenmesi ve gerekli önlemlerin alınması açısından bu çalışmanın önemli olduğunu söylemek mümkündür. Anahtar Kelimeler: Yeşil Lojistik, Lojistik Performans, Tersine Lojistik ve Gıda Sektör More less

Anarkül URDALETOVA

Article | 2018 | Yönetim ve Ekonomi: Celal Bayar Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi25 ( 3 )

Devletin ekonomik faaliyetlerden elini çekmekte olduğu ve girişimcilerin bu boşluğu doldurmalarının beklendiği günümüzde, yenilik yaratacak, hızlı değişime ayak uydurabilecek girişimcilere duyulan ihtiyaç da giderek artmaktadır. Literatürde bilgiye dayalı e-ekonomi veya aynı anlama gelmek üzere yeni ekonomik sistemden söz edilmektedir. Yeni ekonomik sistemde e-ticaret, e-iş, e-girişimcilik, dijital işletmeler, sanal mağazalar, sanal üretim gibi kavramlar ortaya çıkıp hızla yayılmaya başlamışlardır. Bunun yanı sıra hem gelişmekte olan hem de gelişmiş ülkeler sermaye yetersizliği, ekonomik durgunluk, işsizlik, enflasyon gibi temel eko . . .nomik sorunlarla da karşı karşıya bulunmaktadırlar. Yapılan araştırmalar bu sorunların çözüm yolunun girişimcilik ve girişimci kişiliğin canlandırılmasıyla olanaklı olduğunu göstermektedir. Bu nedenle günümüzde birçok ülke «girişimci ekonomi» oluşturabilmek için çabalamaktadır. Girişimcilik ülke ekonomileri açısından önem kazanmaya başlayınca bu alanda eğitime duyulan ihtiyaç da artmıştır. Eğitim kurumları ve çeşitli sivil toplum örgütleri toplumda girişimci bir kültür oluşturabilmek ve girişimci kişiliğe sahip bireylerin sayısını arttırarak konuyla ilgili farkındalık yaratabilmek için eğitim programları hazırlamakta veya girişimciliği bir ders olarak eğitim programlarına koymaktadırlar. Bu ve benzer uygulamaların bireylerin girişimcilik eğilimlerini olumlu yönde etkileyeceği düşünülmektedir. Üniversite öğrencilerinin girişimcilik eğilimlerini, girişimcilik ile ilgili algı ve değerlendirmelerini belirleyerek bu algı ve eğilimin girişimcilik dersi alıp almama kriterine göre nasıl farklılaştığını görebilmek için Kırgızistan’da Kırgızistan Türkiye Manas Üniversitesi ve Türkiye’de Manisa Celal Bayar Üniversitesi öğrencilerine bir anket uygulanmıştır. İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler alanında eğitim gören üniversite öğrencilerinin ders alma kriterine göre algı ve tutum farklılıkları çok değişkenli istatistiksel tekniklerle araştırılmıştır.- Nowadays, as the state retire from economic activity and entrepreneurs are expected to fill this gap, there is a growing need for entrepreneurs who can innovate and adapt quickly. In the literature, there is mentioned about the information-based e-economy or the new economic system to mean the same. In the new economic system, concepts such as e-commerce, e-business, eentrepreneurship, digital businesses, virtual stores, and virtual production have emerged and spread rapidly. Besides, both developing and developed countries are faced with basic economic problems such as inadequacy of capital, economic recession, unemployment and inflation. Research shows that solving these problems are possible with the revitalization of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial personality. For this reason, many countries are currently struggling to create an «entrepreneurial economy». As the entrepreneurship gained importance in terms of the country's economies, the need to educate in this area increased. Educational institutions and various non-governmental organizations are preparing training programs to create an entrepreneurial culture in the society and to raise awareness of the issue by increasing the number of individuals with entrepreneurial personality, or they are putting entrepreneurship into training programs as a course. It is thought that this and similar practices will affect individuals' entrepreneurial tendencies positively. A questionnaire was applied to Manas University in Kyrgyzstan and Manisa Celal Bayar University in Turkey in order to see how university students entrepreneurial tendencies, perceptions and evaluations about entrepreneurship and how this perception and tendency differ according to the criteria of taking entrepreneurship lessons. Differences in perception and attitudes of university students studying in the field of economics and administrative sciences according to the course taking criteria have been investigated with multivariable statistical techniques More less